Speaking on BFM, EISMENA Director, Adel Bakawan explains why the US–Iran conflict has entered a third phase centered on economic blockade and secondary sanctions. He examines the limits of China’s support for Tehran, the mounting pressure on Iran’s economy and why neither diplomacy nor military force currently offers a clear resolution.
What Does the Gulf Want From France in Return for Its Energy?
October 22, 2026
Speaking on France 24 on 19 October 2026, EISMENA Director Adel Bakawan explains the Gulf states’ demand for reciprocity: Europe may seek their oil and gas, but it must help secure the Strait of Hormuz and Bab el-Mandeb. He argues that France and the EU possess significant diplomatic and economic leverage—yet have failed to translate it into concrete action.