Carole Massalsky

Researcher

Associate Researcher at EISMENA since 2025, Carole Massalsky is pursuing a PhD in Geostrategy and Geopolitics at the Académie de Géopolitique de Paris, where her research focuses on relations between Iran and Iraq. More broadly, her work focuses on international relations and the geopolitics of the Middle East, with a particular interest in the interactions between the domestic and foreign policies of Iraq and Iran, as well as their regional implications.

Publications:

Iraq Facing the Risk of Being Drawn into the Confrontation Between Washington and Tehran

Carole Massalsky

State Control over Pro-Iranian Armed Groups in Iraq in the Post–7 October Regional Context and the Iraqi Electoral Calendar

Carole Massalsky

Post-election Iraq: Internal Reconfigurations and U.S.–Iran Rivalries

Carole Massalsky

Iraqi Elections of November 11, 2025: Political Continuity and Internal Challenges Amid Rising International Pressures

Carole Massalsky

The Popular Mobilization Forces and the 2025 Elections: Hybridity, Legitimacy, and Internal and External Pressures

Carole Massalsky