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Turkish Nationalism and the Kurdish Settlement Process Launched in October 2024

Jean Marcou

Turkish Nationalism and the Kurdish Settlement Process Launched in October 2024

The article examines why Turkey’s current Kurdish settlement process, launched in October 2024, has so far encountered relatively limited opposition from Turkish nationalist forces. It traces the evolution of Turkish nationalism, from the hardline positions of the 1990s to the more fragmented nationalist landscape of today, and explores the unexpected role played by MHP leader Devlet Bahçeli in initiating the process. The article argues that, while ultra-nationalist opposition remains present, Turkish nationalism is no longer a unified political force, creating space for a new approach to the Kurdish question.

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Country Fact Sheet – Iran

November 21, 2025

EISMENA

The Sharm el-Sheikh summit: was it more than a Trumpian showbiz?

November 11, 2025

Sardar Aziz

Apart from its grandiose display, the Sharm el-Sheikh summit produced several far-reaching outcomes. Chief among them, as Israel faced growing international isolation, the summit reinforced its regional standing. After October 7, Israel sought not only to remake Gaza but also to reshape the broader Middle Eastern order by force; through the summit, it tried to use the ceasefire to consolidate these gains. Meanwhile, other regional powers are either losing grounds, normalizing, or challenging the new order. Amid these shifting dynamics stands one country uncertain about how to navigate the emerging landscape: Iraq.

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